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Self Assessment tax returns

Self Assessment for Child Benefit High Income Charge

If you or your partner claimed Child Benefit and your income went over the High Income Child Benefit Charge threshold, you may need to complete a Self Assessment tax return, even if you are PAYE. This service checks whether you need to file, calculates the charge correctly, and prepares and submits your return to HMRC. You get clarity on what’s due, help avoiding mistakes, and a straightforward plan to stay compliant going forward.

More information

What this service covers

If you are unsure whether Child Benefit has triggered a filing requirement, we handle the full Self Assessment process and the specific High Income Child Benefit Charge (HICBC) calculations.

You can expect support with:

  • Confirming whether you need to register for Self Assessment and file a return.
  • Reviewing income sources that affect the charge, including salary, dividends, self-employed profits, rental income and benefits in kind.
  • Calculating adjusted net income and the HICBC amount, including common adjustments like pension contributions and Gift Aid where relevant.
  • Preparing and submitting your Self Assessment tax return to HMRC.
  • Explaining what you owe and when, and what to do next to avoid repeat issues.
  • Guidance on practical options for future years, for example whether to continue receiving Child Benefit or claim but opt out of payments.

When this is most relevant

This service is a good fit if any of the following apply:

  • You claimed Child Benefit and either you or your partner’s income may have crossed the threshold.
  • You are employed under PAYE and did not expect to need a tax return.
  • You have variable income from contracting, bonuses, overtime, dividends, or self-employment.
  • You are a company director taking a mix of salary and dividends.
  • You have received HMRC letters asking you to register or file, or you are worried you may have missed past returns.

How the process works

We keep the process structured and low-effort for you.

  1. Initial review: We ask a few targeted questions to understand who claimed Child Benefit, which tax years are affected, and what your income sources look like.

  2. Information gathering: You provide the key figures and documents needed, typically P60s, P11Ds (if applicable), dividend details, self-employed income and expenses, pension contribution details, and Child Benefit amounts.

  3. Calculation and return preparation: We calculate the HICBC correctly for each relevant year and prepare the Self Assessment return(s). We also highlight anything that may change the charge, so you understand the result.

  4. Submission and next steps: Once approved, we file with HMRC and confirm deadlines, payments due, and what to do for future years.

What happens after filing

After submission, you will have a clear view of your position and a practical plan to stay compliant. Where relevant, we can help you set up a smoother approach for future years, such as keeping records ready for Self Assessment or reviewing income levels ahead of year end to reduce surprises.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who needs to file a tax return for the High Income Child Benefit Charge?
You may need to file if you or your partner received Child Benefit and either of you had income over the HICBC threshold in a tax year. This can apply even if all income is taxed through PAYE. We confirm whether a return is required and which years are affected.
What information do you need from me to prepare the return?
Usually we need your income details for the tax year, such as P60, P11D, dividend figures, and any self-employed or rental income records. We also need Child Benefit amounts and dates, plus details of pension contributions or Gift Aid if relevant. We will provide a clear checklist based on your situation.
What if I think I should have filed in previous years?
We can help identify which tax years need attention and prepare late returns where required. If there are penalties or interest, we will explain what they relate to and what options you have. The priority is to get you up to date and reduce ongoing risk.
How is the High Income Child Benefit Charge calculated?
The charge is based on your adjusted net income and the amount of Child Benefit received in that tax year. As income rises above the threshold, more of the benefit is repaid through the tax return, up to the full amount. We calculate this accurately and explain the result in plain English.
When are the deadlines and what happens if I miss them?
Self Assessment has set filing and payment deadlines, and missing them can trigger penalties and interest. If you are already close to a deadline, we will prioritise the steps needed to file as soon as possible. If you are late, we help you get compliant and understand the likely costs.

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